做空机构通过做空SpaceX获利87亿美元，其股价已跌破IPO发行价。

路透社报道，做空机构通过押注股价下跌，已累计获利约87亿美元。与此同时，SpaceX的股价已跌破其首次公开募股（IPO）价格。这一信息来自数据分析公司Ortex于2026年7月16日发布的报告。

根据评论内容，主要观点和论据如下：

1. 对做空行为的质疑与辩护 - 质疑做空获利来源（评论2）：“If you make money shorting a stock, who do you make money from?” - 支持市场自由（评论11）：“Well, that's a market economy, so deal with it!”

2. 对SpaceX估值泡沫的担忧 - 认为IPO价格虚高（评论9）：“Buying SPCX would make sense at about 1/4 of its IPO price... inflated via hype and artificial supply restriction” - 质疑财富凭空创造（评论5）：“nearly $9 BILLION can be created out of nowhere... how can that be healthy for civilization”

3. 对“太空数据中心”商业模式的怀疑 - 认为可能是骗局（评论6）：“I am incredibly skeptical of the 'data centers in space' sales pitch. It seems like an actual scam.”

4. 对做空禁令的讨论 - 提出是否应禁止做空（评论7）：“Does anyone think here shortselling should be banned?”

5. 对SpaceX技术成就的肯定 - 认可技术实力（评论9）：“SpaceX has accomplished spectacular things... almost single-handedly keeping the US ahead in space”

6. 对内部人套利行为的猜测 - 推测内部人通过做空变相套现（评论3）：“Insiders who have locked up stocks... could presumably just short the stock and take out a loan secured on the stock”

7. 对做空者勇气的评价 - 肯定敢于做空“迷因股”的勇气（评论4）：“Actually risking the bet when the market has a history of being highly irrational... is another thing entirely”

8. 对短期走势的乐观预期 - 认为做空者需获利了结（评论8）：“shorts have to take profits sooner than latter, so upside is comming”

平衡性总结：评论呈现两极分化——一方质疑做空机制和估值泡沫，另一方肯定技术成就和市场自由；对“太空数据中心”普遍持怀疑态度，但对SpaceX整体技术实力认可度较高。